WebSee also, Thornburg v. Gingles, 478 U.S. 30, 83-84 (1986) (O’Connor, J., concurring in the judgment) (Noting that as “[a]mended § 2 is intended to codify the ‘results’ test employed in Whitcomb v. Chavis, and White v. Register and to reject the “intent” test propounded in the plurality opinion in Mobile v. WebOct 4, 2024 · In 1986, the court approved this test in its decision in Thornburg v. Gingles. The Gingles test requires Section 2 plaintiffs to prove that the minority population must be sufficiently large enough and reside in a geographically compact region. Second, that minority population must be politically cohesive, as they must vote together as a bloc.
Thornburg v. Gingles - Supreme Court Opinions Sandra Day …
WebThornburg v. Gingles. No. 83-1968. Argued December 4, 1985. Decided June 30, 1986. 478 U.S. 30. Syllabus. In 1982, the North Carolina General Assembly enacted a legislative … WebThornburg v. Gingles. Supreme Court of the United States. December 4, 1985, Argued ; June 30, 1986, Decided . No. 83-1968. Opinion [*34] [***36] [**2758] JUSTICE BRENNAN … blessed assurance in d major
Thornburg v. Gingles - Wikipedia
WebThornburg v. Gingles 1986 is a landmark US Supreme Court case in which Black plaintiffs challenged a North Carolina state legislature district plan on the grounds that it violated Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act by diminishing their ability to elect representatives of their choice. To prove this ... WebNov 13, 2024 · After the Thornburg v Gingles ruling, many newly drawn districts in the South elected their first African American representative since Reconstruction. Since then, … WebThornburg v. Gingles, 478 U.S. 30, 79, 106 S.Ct. 2752, 2781, 92 L.Ed.2d 25 (1986). However, "Rule 52(a) `does not inhibit an appellate court's power to correct errors of law, including those that may infect a so-called mixed finding of law and fact, or a finding of fact that is predicated on a misunderstanding of the governing rule of law.'" blessed assurance in chinese